— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
註冊護理師（RN）可安全將下列哪些工作委託給輔助人員（UAP）？（選所有適合的）
Which tasks can the registered nurse (RN) safely delegate to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)
- AObtaining vital signs for a stable client✓ 正解為穩定病人測量生命徵象
- BAssisting a postoperative client with ambulation✓ 正解協助術後病人行走
- CEducating a client on insulin injection techniques教育病人胰島素注射技巧
- DProviding oral hygiene and bed bathing✓ 正解提供口腔護理與床上擦浴
- EDocumenting intake and output for a client✓ 正解記錄病人的攝入量與排出量
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
委託原則依據護理法規，RN 負責評估、教學、護理計畫制訂及複雜的評估性工作。UAP 可處理日常照護（ADLs）、測量生命徵象（針對穩定病人）及協助活動。健康教育涉及評估病人學習能力與知識落差，屬於專業範疇，不可委託。
Delegation principles are based on nursing regulations: the RN is responsible for assessment, teaching, care planning, and complex evaluative tasks. UAPs may perform activities of daily living, take vital signs on stable patients, and assist with mobility. Patient education involves assessing the patient's learning ability and knowledge gaps and is a professional responsibility that cannot be delegated.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 UAP 角色定義明確（如 CNA）；台灣病房多由照服員負責照顧服務，護理師委託界線在臨床實務中較模糊。