對於中風病人的護理措施,哪幾項展現了最佳的跨領域合作?(選所有適合的)
Which of the following nursing interventions for a client with a stroke demonstrates the best use of interdisciplinary collaboration? (Select all that apply.)
- AConsulting with a speech therapist for swallowing evaluation✓ 正解諮詢語言治療師進行吞嚥評估
- BCoordinating with a physical therapist for early mobilization✓ 正解與物理治療師協調早期活動
- CReferencing the dietitian for nutritional plan adjustments✓ 正解轉介營養師調整營養計畫
- DDelegating all hygiene needs to a nursing student將所有衛生活動委託給護理學生
- EScheduling a family conference with the social worker✓ 正解與社會工作者安排家庭會議
跨領域團隊照護是提升中風病患預後的關鍵。語言治療師評估吞嚥預防吸入性肺炎、物理治療師促進活動能力、營養師調整營養攝取、社工師處理出院規劃與資源,均能優化個案照護結果。委派所有衛生照護給護理學生則不屬於跨領域合作,而是屬於工作指派。
Interdisciplinary team care is key to improving outcomes in stroke patients. The speech therapist evaluates swallowing to prevent aspiration pneumonia, the physical therapist promotes mobility, the dietitian adjusts nutritional intake, and the social worker addresses discharge planning and resources, all of which optimize patient outcomes. Delegating all hygiene needs to a nursing student is not interdisciplinary collaboration but rather a form of task assignment.
美國醫院擁有結構完整的跨領域團隊(IDT);台灣醫院正在推動個案管理師制度,跨領域溝通多透過團隊會議進行。