外科護理師使用 SBAR 交接病患狀況。下列哪項具體陳述正確地隸屬於『建議 (Recommendation)』區段？
A surgical nurse uses the SBAR communication framework to report a critical change to the physician. Which specific statement belongs correctly in the 'Recommendation' portion of the SBAR handover?
- A“I think he is experiencing a massive acute myocardial infarction.”「我認為他正在經歷大規模急性心肌梗塞。」
- B“I am calling because the client developed severe chest pain.”「我致電是因為病患出現嚴重胸痛。」
- C“The client is a 65-year-old male admitted yesterday.”「病患是昨天入院的 65 歲男性。」
- D“Could you please come evaluate the client and order an ECG?”✓ 正解「您能否前來評估病患並開立心電圖 (ECG) 檢查？」
本題旨在評估護理師對標準化溝通工具 SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) 框架的理解和應用能力。SBAR 是一種結構化的溝通方式，旨在減少醫療錯誤，特別是在病患交接或向醫師報告緊急情況時。它能確保所有關鍵資訊被清晰、簡潔、有條理地傳達。其中，「建議 (Recommendation)」部分是護理師基於其評估，向醫師提出具體的行動建議或請求，這可以是立即的處置、進一步的檢查或醫師親自評估病患。正確使用 SBAR 對於提升病患安全至關重要。
The Recommendation component of the SBAR framework involves stating clearly what action is needed or requesting a specific intervention from the provider. Asking the physician to evaluate the client and order an ECG provides a direct, actionable step based on the nurse's assessment. Other options describe the situation, background, or assessment phases rather than the recommended course of action.
Recommendation 是 SBAR 最後一步，向對方提出你希望的行動。