— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師準備將病人轉至另一單位，交班報告中應優先包含哪些資訊？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client to another unit. Which information is priority to include in the handoff report? (Select all that apply.)
- ACurrent physiological status and recent vital signs✓ 正解目前的生理狀態及近期生命徵象
- BRecent changes in medical orders✓ 正解近期的醫療指示變更
- CThe client's favorite television shows病人最喜愛的電視節目
- DPending diagnostic tests and their urgency✓ 正解待進行的診斷性檢查及其緊急程度
- ERelevant safety precautions, such as fall risk status✓ 正解相關的安全預防措施，例如跌倒風險狀況
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
交班報告（Handoff Report）旨在確保照護的連續性與安全性。SBAR 模式（Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation）是常用的架構。重點應放在生理狀態、醫囑變更、待完成檢查與安全預防措施上，以利接班護理師能掌握病人的緊急需求。病人的私人娛樂喜好則與治療無關。
Effective handoff reports prioritize patient safety and continuity of care by communicating current physiological status, recent order changes, pending diagnostics, and relevant safety precautions. These elements enable the receiving nurse to immediately address urgent needs and maintain accurate monitoring. Non-clinical details, such as personal entertainment preferences, are not essential for safe patient care.