— 照護管理 · HARD · SATA —
護理師執行災難醫療應變，哪些分流類別與處理優先順序正確配對？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is managing a disaster situation. Which triage categories are correctly associated with treatment priority? (Select all that apply.)
- ARed: Immediate care✓ 正解紅色：立即處置
- BYellow: Delayed, but urgent✓ 正解黃色：延遲但緊急
- CGreen: Minimal/walking wounded✓ 正解綠色：輕微/可行走的傷患
- DBlack: Expectant/Deceased✓ 正解黑色：預期死亡/已死亡
- EBlue: Minor care藍色：輕微照護
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
災難分流（START triage）標準為：紅（Immediate，最優先）、黃（Delayed，次之）、綠（Minor，輕傷者）、黑（Expectant，無望存活）。藍色在災難分類中非標準標籤，通常用於表達其他意義或非急診常用。
Disaster triage uses color codes to prioritize care based on severity: Red for immediate life-threatening conditions, Yellow for urgent but stable injuries, Green for minor or ambulatory cases, and Black for expectant or deceased patients. Blue is not a standard category in disaster triage systems like START, making the other four options the correct associations for treatment priority.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美台災難醫療分流系統皆參考國際標準（START 等），標籤定義一致。