下列哪些行為顯示護理師在法律規定的專業執業範圍內執行業務？（選所有適合的）
Which of the following actions indicate that the nurse is practicing within the legal scope of professional nursing practice? (Select all that apply.)
- AAdministering a dose of morphine following a valid provider order✓ 正解依據有效的醫師指示給予嗎啡劑量
- BObtaining informed consent from a client for a major surgery為重大手術取得病人的知情同意
- CReporting suspected child abuse to the appropriate authorities✓ 正解向相關當局通報疑似兒童虐待案件
- DUpdating a client’s plan of care based on new assessment findings✓ 正解根據新的評估結果更新病人的護理計畫
- EDelegating the assessment of a complex surgical wound to an assistive personnel將複雜外科傷口的評估委派給輔助人員
護理師之執業範圍包含依醫囑給藥（A）、依法通報義務（C）及評估並更新護理計畫（D）。選項 B（取得手術知情同意）由醫師負責，護理師僅負責見證簽署。選項 E（將傷口評估委派給照服員）是不當委派，評估必須由 RN 執行。
The nurse's scope of practice includes administering medications based on provider orders (A), fulfilling legal reporting duties (C), and assessing and updating the plan of care (D). Option B (obtaining informed consent for surgery) is the physician's responsibility; the nurse's role is to witness the signing. Option E (delegating wound assessment to assistive personnel) is inappropriate delegation, as assessment must be performed by the RN.
美國法規對護理師獨立執業（如 NP）有較大權限；台灣護理師執業範圍受護理人員法嚴格規範，不可執行醫師診療業務。