一位新診斷高血壓的病人正在接受衛教。下列哪些敘述顯示病人了解護理指導內容?(選所有適合的)
A client with a new diagnosis of hypertension is being educated on lifestyle changes. Which statements by the client indicate an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
- AI will limit my sodium intake to less than 2,300 mg per day.✓ 正解我會將鈉攝取量限制在每天 2,300 毫克以下。
- BI can continue to smoke as long as I take my antihypertensive medications.只要我服用降血壓藥物,我可以繼續吸菸。
- CI should engage in regular moderate-intensity aerobic exercise.✓ 正解我應該從事規律的中等強度有氧運動。
- DI will monitor my blood pressure at home regularly.✓ 正解我會定期在家監測我的血壓。
- EI can stop my medication once my blood pressure returns to normal.一旦我的血壓恢復正常,我可以停止用藥。
高血壓管理包含限鈉、運動與長期服藥。每日鈉攝取建議 <2,300mg;規律運動有助血管彈性;居家監測能提供醫師診斷依據。戒菸對改善血管內皮功能至關重要,不可忽視;慢性病藥物需長期規律服用,不可隨意停藥。
Management of hypertension includes sodium restriction, exercise, and long-term medication adherence. The recommended daily sodium intake is <2,300 mg; regular exercise helps maintain vascular elasticity; and home monitoring provides data to support the physician's diagnosis. Smoking cessation is essential for improving endothelial function and must not be neglected; chronic disease medications require long-term, consistent use and should not be discontinued at will.
美國護理師常透過遠距健康平台監測數據;台灣護理師多在門診衛教,居家監測數據常透過紙本紀錄或 LINE 傳達。