護理師準備將一位右側偏癱的病人從床上轉移至椅子。護理師應將椅子放置在何處？
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who has right-sided hemiplegia from the bed to a chair. Where should the nurse position the chair?
- ADirectly in front of the bed直接放在床的正前方
- BOn the client's left side✓ 正解放在病人的左側
- COn the client's right side放在病人的右側
- DAt the foot of the bed facing the door放在床尾並面向門
轉移偏癱（Hemiplegia）病人時，核心護理原則是「由健側主導」。將椅子放置在病人的健側（左側），能讓病人利用較強健的肢體支撐體重並進行轉移活動。這種方式不僅能提供更好的控制力，也能減輕患側（右側）的負荷，避免在移動過程中因患側無力而發生跌倒。臨床護理思路應優先考慮病人的安全與自主性，確保轉移路徑最短且支撐點最穩固。
When transferring a client with hemiplegia, the core nursing principle is to "lead with the unaffected side." Placing the chair on the client's unaffected (left) side allows the client to use the stronger limb to bear weight and perform the transfer. This approach provides better control, reduces the load on the affected (right) side, and prevents falls caused by weakness of the affected side during movement. Clinical reasoning must prioritize the client's safety and autonomy, ensuring the shortest transfer path and the most stable support.