— 基本照護與舒適 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師協助左腳無力的病人使用助行器行走。護理師應站在何處?
The nurse is assisting a client with a weak left leg to walk with a walker. Where should the nurse stand?
- ABehind the client.在病人背後
- BOn the client's left side.✓ 正解在病人左側
- CIn front of the client.在病人前方
- DOn the client's right side.在病人右側
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
當協助患側肢體無力的病人行走時,護理師應站在病人的「患側」(Affected side)。此舉是為了在病人失去平衡或跌倒時,能立即給予支撐並控制其重心。站在患側偏後方(Stand slightly behind and to the side)是最佳位置,能同時監控病人的步態並隨時準備介入,避免病人往弱側傾倒。
The nurse should stand on the client's affected (weak) side to provide immediate stabilization if the leg gives out. This position allows the nurse to support the client's center of gravity and prevent falls toward the weaker side. Standing behind or on the strong side does not offer adequate protection against lateral collapse.