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藥理與非經腸給藥 · EASY · MCQ

下列哪種藥物通常用於高血脂病人以降低 LDL 數值?

Which medication is typically prescribed for a client with hyperlipidemia to lower LDL levels?

  • AAtorvastatin✓ 正解
    Atorvastatin(阿托伐他汀)
  • BAspirin
    Aspirin(阿斯匹靈)
  • CLisinopril
    Lisinopril(賴諾普利)
  • DMetoprolol
    Metoprolol(美托洛爾)
Explanation · 中文詳解

Atorvastatin 屬於 HMG-CoA 還原酶抑制劑(Statins),是目前臨床降低血中低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的一線藥物。Lisinopril(C)為 ACE 抑制劑,用於降血壓;Metoprolol(D)為 Beta 阻斷劑,用於控制心律或血壓;Aspirin(B)為抗血小板藥物。因此 A 是正確選項。

Atorvastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) and is the first-line agent for lowering LDL cholesterol. Lisinopril (C) is an ACE inhibitor for hypertension; metoprolol (D) is a beta-blocker for rate and blood pressure control; aspirin (B) is an antiplatelet agent. A is therefore correct.

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