— 照護管理 · EASY · SATA —
RN 可以將哪些任務委派給照護輔助人員（AP）？（選所有適合的）
Which tasks can the RN delegate to an Assistive Personnel (AP)? (Select all that apply.)
- AMeasuring the client's vital signs✓ 正解測量病人生命徵象
- BAssisting the client with oral hygiene✓ 正解協助病人進行口腔衛生
- CDocumenting the client's skin assessment findings記錄病人皮膚評估結果
- DAssisting with ambulation✓ 正解協助病人步行
- ECalculating intake and output totals✓ 正解計算出入量總和
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
委派任務原則為：不涉及評估、教學、護理判斷或複雜處置的穩定病人照護。測量生命徵象、日常生活協助（口腔清潔、行走）與紀錄 I/O 均為重複性且非侵入性任務，適合委派。皮膚評估則屬於複雜護理專業，必須由護理師親自執行。
The principle of delegation is that the care of a stable patient that does not require assessment, teaching, nursing judgment, or complex procedures may be assigned. Measuring vital signs, assisting with activities of daily living (oral care and ambulation), and recording intake and output are all repetitive, noninvasive tasks suitable for delegation. Skin assessment, by contrast, involves complex professional nursing care and must be performed by the nurse personally.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 AP 職責範圍明確且廣，台灣類似職位為照服員，委派內容大致相似，但法規嚴謹度略有不同。