— 降低風險 · EASY · SATA —
護理師準備給藥，下列哪些措施符合「正確藥物」的安全標準？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client. Which actions are consistent with the 'Right Medication' safety standard? (Select all that apply.)
- ACheck the medication label against the MAR three times✓ 正解將藥物標籤與醫囑單核對三次
- BVerify the medication name with the client向病人核對藥物名稱
- CUse two patient identifiers before administration給藥前使用兩項病人識別資訊
- DScan the barcode on the medication package✓ 正解掃描藥物包裝上的條碼
- EAsk a colleague to double-check high-alert medications✓ 正解請同事複查高警訊藥物
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
確保給藥正確性的關鍵策略包括：三讀五對（Triple check & Five rights）、使用條碼輔助給藥（BCMA）、以及對高警訊藥物（High-alert medications）執行雙人核對。雖然核對病人身份很重要，但其屬於「正確病人」範疇，而非「正確藥物」範疇。這些措施能有效預防給藥錯誤。
Key strategies for ensuring medication accuracy include the triple-check and Five Rights, barcode medication administration (BCMA), and an independent double-check for high-alert medications. While verifying client identity is important, it falls under 'Right Patient' rather than 'Right Medication.' These measures effectively prevent medication errors.