— 基本照護與舒適 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師為尿失禁病人制定護理計畫，下列哪項護理主導的措施最合適？
A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client with urinary incontinence. Which intervention is most appropriate for a nurse-led initiative?
- AInserting an indwelling urinary catheter插入留置導尿管
- BPerforming surgical bladder neck suspension執行手術性膀胱頸懸吊術
- CPrescribing anticholinergic medications處方抗膽鹼藥物
- DImplementing a scheduled toileting program✓ 正解實施定時如廁計畫
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
護理主導的介入（Nurse-led intervention）強調護理師在不需醫師開立處方下，即可執行以改善病人功能性健康的措施。排尿訓練（Scheduled toileting）是針對尿失禁病人最有效、最經濟且具備護理獨立性的介入方式，透過建立固定排尿習慣，能有效協助膀胱功能恢復並減少尿失禁次數。
A nurse-led intervention emphasizes independent measures that can be implemented without a physician's order. Scheduled toileting is the most effective, economical, and independent nursing intervention for urinary incontinence, helping retrain bladder function and reduce episodes.