— 基本照護與舒適 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師照護一位有癲癇病史的病人。下列哪項病房安排最適當？
A nurse is caring for a client with a history of seizures. Which room assignment is most appropriate?
- AA shared room with three other patients與其他三位病人共用房間
- BA room close to the nursing station✓ 正解靠近護理站的房間
- CA room at the end of the hall走廊末端的房間
- DA room with no equipment available無設備的房間
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
癲癇（Seizure）病人最大的風險是發作時可能造成的意外。將病人安排在靠近護理站（Nursing station）的病房，能確保護理師在病人發作時，能以最短時間抵達現場進行救援（如保護頭部、記錄發作時間、確保氣道通暢）。這是基於「安全第一（Safety priority）」的護理原則，確保病人處於護理師的視線範圍內。
The greatest risk for a patient with seizures is accidental injury during a seizure. Placing the patient in a room near the nursing station allows the nurse to reach the scene as quickly as possible when a seizure occurs and intervene (protecting the head, recording seizure time, and maintaining airway patency). This is based on the "safety priority" principle of nursing, ensuring that the patient remains within the nurse's line of sight.