— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理長正在評估病房安全性，哪項員工行為顯示需要再教育？
A nurse manager is evaluating the safety of a unit. Which staff behavior indicates a need for further education?
- ADocumenting care immediately after performing the intervention在執行護理介入後立即紀錄
- BAsking for assistance when lifting a heavy client搬運沉重病人時尋求協助
- CRecapping a used needle before discarding it into the sharps container✓ 正解將使用過的針頭回套護套後丟入利器盒
- DChecking two client identifiers before medication administration給藥前查對兩項病人識別資訊
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
回套針頭（Recapping）是導致針扎意外的主因，極具危險性。根據標準防護措施（Standard Precautions），使用後的針頭應直接丟入尖銳物收集盒，絕對禁止回套。其餘選項皆符合病人安全與正確的護理行為規範。
Recapping needles is the main cause of needlestick injuries and is highly dangerous. According to Standard Precautions, used needles must be discarded directly into a sharps container and must never be recapped. The remaining options are all consistent with patient safety standards and correct nursing practice.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美台皆嚴格執行針扎預防，但台灣對針頭安全裝置的使用與普及率仍持續提升中。