病房滿載時，護理師應優先將下列哪些病人安排在單人隔離病房？（選所有適合的）
Which of the following clients should the nurse prioritize for room placement in a high-occupancy ward? (Select all that apply.)
- AClient with active pulmonary tuberculosis✓ 正解活動性肺結核病人
- BClient with a diagnosed influenza infection確診流感感染的病人
- CClient with a draining wound infected with MRSA✓ 正解有 MRSA 感染引流傷口的病人
- DClient with acute diarrhea and suspected C. difficile✓ 正解急性腹瀉且懷疑有 C. difficile 感染的病人
- EClient with a recent surgical wound with no infection近期無感染的手術傷口病人
在高佔床率的病房中，護理師必須根據感染控制傳播途徑進行病室安排（Room Placement）。空氣傳播（Airborne）的肺結核需要負壓隔離病房；接觸傳播（Contact）的 MRSA 傷口感染與 C. difficile 腸道感染，若無法做到同類隔離（Cohorting），則應優先安排單人房以阻斷傳播。流感（Influenza）主要經由飛沫傳播，標準做法是同類隔離，非單人房之絕對首選。
On a unit with high occupancy, the nurse must assign rooms based on routes of infection transmission. Airborne pathogens such as those causing pulmonary tuberculosis require a negative-pressure isolation room; contact-transmissible MRSA wound infections and C. difficile intestinal infections, if cohorting is not possible, should be placed preferentially in single rooms to interrupt transmission. Influenza is primarily droplet-transmitted, for which cohorting is the standard practice; a single room is not the absolute first choice.