— 照護管理 · EASY · SATA —
下列哪些工作可以委派給輔助人員（UAP/照服員）？（選所有適合的）
Which of the following tasks can be delegated to an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)
- AMeasuring intake and output✓ 正解測量出入量
- BAssisting a stable patient with ambulation✓ 正解協助穩定病人行走
- CDocumenting wound drainage characteristics記錄傷口滲出液的性質
- DChanging a sterile dressing on a surgical wound更換手術傷口的無菌敷料
- EFeeding a patient with no swallowing precautions✓ 正解餵食無吞嚥注意事項的病人
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
根據護理委派（delegation）原則，護理師應將非侵入性、常規性、穩定病人的基礎照護任務委派給輔助人員（UAP）。包含測量生命徵象、輸入輸出（I&O）紀錄、協助移動與進食等。涉及專業護理判斷（如傷口評估、無菌技術）的任務，必須由護理師親自執行。委派時應確認任務的穩定性與 UAP 的能力範圍，並確保最終責任（accountability）仍由護理師承擔。
Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) may perform routine, non-invasive tasks such as measuring intake and output, assisting stable clients with ambulation, and feeding patients without swallowing precautions. Tasks requiring nursing judgment, sterile technique, or assessment of wound characteristics must be performed by licensed nursing staff.