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照護管理 · HARD · MCQ

護理長處理員工給藥錯誤事件,優先採取的行動為何?

A charge nurse is managing a situation where a staff nurse makes a medication error. Which action is the priority?

  • ANotify the provider about the medication error
    通知醫師關於給藥錯誤之事
  • BComplete an incident report for the risk management department
    完成事故報告以供風險管理部門使用
  • CInterview the staff nurse to identify the cause of the error
    訪談護理人員以找出錯誤原因
  • DAssess the client's current status and physical condition✓ 正解
    評估客戶之目前狀況與身體狀況
Explanation · 中文詳解

發生藥物給予錯誤時,護理長的優先行動永遠是「病人安全(Patient Safety)」。在進行行政調查、撰寫報告或通知醫師前,護理師必須立刻評估病人的生命徵象與臨床現況,判斷藥物是否已對病人造成直接傷害(如過敏反應、心跳過速、低血壓等)。這是護理專業中 ABC(Airway, Breathing, Circulation)評估原則的體現。

When a medication error occurs, the nurse's highest priority is ensuring patient safety by immediately assessing the client's current status and physiological stability. Administrative tasks such as completing incident reports or interviewing staff members are secondary and should only follow once the patient is stabilized.

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