一位新診斷第一型糖尿病的病人接受足部護理指導。下列哪項敘述顯示病人已理解衛教內容？
A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the instruction?
- AI will walk barefoot around the house我會在家裡赤腳走路
- BI will soak my feet in hot water every night我每晚都會用熱水泡腳
- CI will use a heating pad to keep my feet warm我會使用暖寶寶來保暖雙腳
- DI will check my feet daily with a mirror✓ 正解我會每天用鏡子檢查雙腳
糖尿病患者因常伴隨末梢神經病變（Peripheral Neuropathy），足部對溫度、疼痛與壓力的感覺遲鈍，極易在受傷後因無感而導致感染與壞疽。衛教重點在於「每日視覺檢查」與「避免物理/化學傷害」。病人必須養成習慣，利用鏡子檢視足底，確保無紅腫、水泡或破損。臨床思路應優先評估病人的自我管理能力與認知。
Clients with diabetes often have peripheral neuropathy, which dulls sensation to temperature, pain, and pressure in the feet, making them prone to infection and gangrene from injuries that go unnoticed. Patient education should emphasize daily visual inspection and avoidance of physical, chemical, or thermal injury. The client must develop the habit of inspecting the soles of the feet with a mirror to check for redness, blisters, or breakdown. Clinical reasoning should prioritize assessment of the client's self-management ability and understanding.