護理師衛教鉛中毒預防。對於有幼兒的家庭，哪項資訊應優先提供？
A nurse is teaching a client about lead poisoning prevention. Which information is priority for a home with young children?
- ADust surfaces frequently with a wet mop經常用濕拖把清潔表面灰塵
- BEnsure children wash their hands before eating確保兒童在進食前洗手
- CTest the house for lead-based paint✓ 正解檢測房屋是否含有含鉛塗料
- DPaint chips should be kept away from children應將油漆剝落碎片遠離兒童
對於有幼兒的家庭，預防鉛中毒（Lead poisoning）的優先級在於「源頭控管」。含鉛油漆（Lead-based paint）是老舊房屋中最主要的鉛來源。如果無法確定家中是否含有含鉛油漆，就無法採取有效的防護措施（如密封或移除）。因此，檢測房屋油漆成分應被視為最優先的行動，才能針對性地保護幼兒免受鉛暴露。
For households with young children, the priority for preventing lead poisoning is source control. Lead-based paint is the leading source of lead in older homes. If it is unknown whether the home contains lead-based paint, effective preventive measures (such as sealing or removal) cannot be taken. Therefore, testing the home's paint for lead should be considered the highest-priority action, so that targeted measures can be implemented to protect young children from lead exposure.