護理師照護完接觸與飛沫防護病人後移除 PPE。移除順序應為何？
The nurse is removing PPE after caring for a client on contact and droplet precautions. In which order should the PPE be removed?
- AGloves, goggles, gown, mask✓ 正解手套、護目鏡、隔離衣、口罩
- BGown, mask, goggles, gloves隔離衣、口罩、護目鏡、手套
- CGoggles, mask, gloves, gown護目鏡、口罩、手套、隔離衣
- DMask, gown, goggles, gloves口罩、隔離衣、護目鏡、手套
正確移除個人防護裝備（PPE）是感染控制的關鍵步驟，旨在防止醫療人員在脫除過程中自我污染，並避免將病原體傳播到環境中。對於同時需要接觸防護（contact precautions）和飛沫防護（droplet precautions）的病人，其 PPE 通常包括手套、護目鏡、隔離衣和口罩。移除順序的基本原則是從最髒、污染最嚴重的物品開始，並以盡量不碰觸到自身的原則進行。手套通常污染最嚴重，其次是隔離衣和護目鏡，最後是口罩。遵循正確的順序能有效降低交叉感染的風險，保護醫療人員的健康。
Correctly removing personal protective equipment (PPE) is a key infection-control step that prevents self-contamination and environmental spread. For a client on combined contact and droplet precautions, PPE typically includes gloves, goggles, gown, and mask. The general principle is to remove the most contaminated items first while avoiding contact with one's own skin and clothing. Gloves are usually most contaminated, followed by gown and goggles, with the mask removed last. Following the correct sequence (gloves, goggles, gown, mask) effectively reduces the risk of cross-contamination.
美國 CDC 建議兩種順序，NCLEX 常考 gloves-first 模式；台灣教學多依據感控專員之版本，但大邏輯一致。