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基本照護與舒適 · EASY · MCQ

護理師準備將一位右側偏癱的病人從床上移位至椅子上,下列哪項措施最正確?

A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who has right-sided hemiparesis from the bed to a chair. Which action should the nurse take?

  • AInstruct the client to lead with the right leg
    指示病人以右腿領先
  • BPosition the chair on the client's left side✓ 正解
    將椅子放置在病人左側
  • CStand on the client's right side during the transfer
    轉移時站在病人右側
  • DPlace the chair on the client's right side
    將椅子放置在病人右側
Explanation · 中文詳解

移動偏癱病人時,應將椅子放置於健側(左側),以利病人用健側支撐並掌控轉移過程。若放於患側,病人無法利用健康肢體負重,會大幅增加跌倒風險。轉移時護理師應站在患側提供必要協助,引導病人使用健側肢體帶動身體進行位移。

When transferring a hemiparetic client, the chair should be placed on the unaffected (strong) side (the left side in this case) so the client can use the strong side to support and control the transfer. Placing the chair on the affected side prevents the client from bearing weight with the healthy limbs and greatly increases the risk of falling. During the transfer, the nurse should stand on the affected side to provide the necessary assistance and guide the client to lead the movement with the strong-side limbs.

✦ 台美臨床差異

台美臨床對於人體工學的要求一致,皆強調移位時優先考量健側引導及患側防護。

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