註冊護理師(RN)應將哪些工作委派給執業護理師(LPN/LVN)?(選所有適合的)
Which tasks should the registered nurse delegate to a licensed practical nurse (LPN/LVN)? (Select all that apply.)
- AAdministering oral medications to a stable client✓ 正解對穩定病人給予口服藥物
- BPerforming a comprehensive admission assessment執行全面的入院評估
- CChanging a sterile dressing for a chronic wound✓ 正解更換慢性傷口的無菌敷料
- DEducating a client on newly prescribed insulin therapy教育病人關於新處方的胰島素治療
- EMonitoring blood glucose levels for a client✓ 正解監測病人的血糖水平
LPN 的工作範疇包含執行常規給藥(口服)、慢性傷口護理及監測數據等常規醫療輔助工作。護理評估(Admission assessment)及衛教(Education)需高度臨床判斷與分析能力,屬於 RN 專屬職責。委派工作應遵循「穩定」與「程序化」原則,避免將不可預測的病情判斷委派。
The LPN scope of practice includes routine medication administration (oral), chronic wound care, and monitoring data and other routine medical support tasks. Nursing assessment (admission assessment) and patient education require a high level of clinical judgment and analysis and are the exclusive responsibility of the RN. Delegation should follow the principles of stability and standardization, avoiding the delegation of unpredictable clinical judgments.
美國護理系統明確分級 RN 與 LPN,台灣現行制度並無 LPN 職位,皆由護理師(RN)執行所有護理工作。