護理師將術後照護任務委派給輔助人員（UAP），下列哪些任務適合委派？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is delegating tasks to a UAP regarding post-operative care. Which tasks are appropriate to delegate? (Select all that apply.)
- AMeasuring the client's vital signs every 4 hours✓ 正解每4小時測量病人的生命徵象
- BReporting client's pain level to the RN✓ 正解向護理師回報病人的疼痛程度
- CAssisting the client to the bathroom for the first time post-op協助病人在術後第一次前往廁所
- DHelping the client with personal hygiene✓ 正解協助病人進行個人衛生清潔
- ECollecting a urine specimen from a Foley catheter從導尿管收集尿液檢體
委派任務應依循「五項權利」（Right Delegation）。量血壓、回報疼痛數值與協助盥洗屬常規照護，適合 UAP。C 錯誤：術後第一次下床屬高風險活動，應由 RN 親自評估與執行以防跌倒或低血壓；E 錯誤：從留置導尿管採檢屬侵入性操作，且需無菌技術，由 RN 執行。
Task delegation must follow the Five Rights of Delegation. Measuring vital signs, reporting pain levels, and assisting with hygiene are routine care activities appropriate for UAP. Option C is incorrect because the first postoperative ambulation is high-risk and must be performed by the RN, who can assess and intervene for falls or hypotension. Option E is incorrect because obtaining a specimen from an indwelling catheter is an invasive procedure requiring sterile technique and must be performed by the RN.
台灣病房常由家屬執行生活照護，護理師較少「委派」給 UAP，但在醫學中心技術員制度下，此觀念正逐漸推廣。