護理師照護一位接受前列腺癌放射線植入治療的病患，下列哪些措施是正確的？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is caring for a client with a radioactive implant for prostate cancer. Which of the following actions are appropriate for the nurse to implement? (Select all that apply.)
- AWear a lead-lined apron while providing care提供照護時穿著鉛襯圍裙
- BPlace a 'Caution: Radioactive Material' sign on the door✓ 正解在門上放置『注意：放射性物質』標示
- CLimit visitors to 30 minutes per day and keep a 6-foot distance✓ 正解限制訪客每日探視時間為30分鐘，並保持6英尺距離
- DAssign the client to a private room✓ 正解將病患安置於單人房
- EInstruct the client to avoid using a microwave to prevent radiation leak指示病患避免使用微波爐以防止輻射洩漏
內照射治療需嚴格控管輻射暴露：B 是安全告知必要標示；C 透過限制時間與保持距離，遵循「距離、時間、屏蔽」三原則；D 為了保護其他病患與人員，必須安排單人房。A 選項錯誤，鉛裙無法阻擋植入源的輻射；E 為錯誤迷思，微波爐與醫療輻射無關。
Internal radiation therapy requires strict control of radiation exposure: B is a necessary safety notification sign; C follows the "distance, time, shielding" principle by limiting time and maintaining distance; D requires a private room to protect other patients and staff. Option A is incorrect because a lead apron cannot block radiation from an implanted source; option E is a misconception, since microwave ovens are unrelated to medical radiation.
在美國輻射安全官（RSO）權限極大，病患病房管控極嚴；台灣醫院雖有同樣規範，但因病房空間配置關係，有時執行細節較為簡化。