護理師向病人進行居家防火安全衛教。應包含哪些建議?(選所有適合的)
A nurse is teaching a client about home fire safety. Which actions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
- ATest smoke alarms every month✓ 正解每月測試煙霧偵測器
- BKeep space heaters at least 3 feet away from flammable items✓ 正解將暖氣設備遠離易燃物品至少3呎
- CReplace smoke alarm batteries every year✓ 正解每年更換煙霧偵測器電池
- DDevelop and practice a fire escape plan✓ 正解制定並演練火災逃生計畫
- EStore gasoline in the living room for emergencies為應急在客廳儲存汽油
居家防火安全的核心在於預防性維護與緊急應變機制。護理師應教導客戶定期檢查偵煙器功能,並透過制定逃生計畫來減少災害發生時的風險。熱源管理是預防意外的核心,保持安全距離可有效避免火源蔓延至易燃物。將危險化學品存放於起居空間會顯著增加火災發生時的危險性與擴大損害範圍,故此類物品必須存放於專用儲存容器與安全處。
The core of home fire safety lies in preventive maintenance and emergency response. The nurse should teach the client to regularly check smoke detectors and to reduce risk during a disaster by developing an escape plan. Management of heat sources is central to prevention; maintaining a safe distance effectively prevents fire from spreading to flammable items. Storing hazardous chemicals in living areas significantly increases the danger and the scope of damage in a fire, so such items must be kept in designated storage containers and in safe locations.