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照護管理 · EASY · SATA

護理師準備給藥,下列哪些屬於安全給藥的「權利」(Rights)?(選所有適合的)

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication. Which of the following are considered 'rights' of safe medication administration? (Select all that apply.)

  • ARight Patient✓ 正解
    正確的病人
  • BRight Medication✓ 正解
    正確的藥物
  • CRight Time✓ 正解
    正確的時間
  • DRight Documentation✓ 正解
    正確的紀錄
  • ERight Physician
    正確的醫師
Explanation · 中文詳解

安全給藥的五大權利(Rights)通常包含:正確病人、正確藥物、正確劑量、正確途徑、正確時間。正確紀錄亦是給藥流程中不可或缺的環節,以確保醫療程序完整。正確醫師並非給藥權利之一,因為藥物應依照臨床照護需求給予,而非由醫師個人指定。

The classic "five rights" of safe medication administration typically include: the right patient, the right medication, the right dose, the right route, and the right time. The right documentation is also an indispensable component of the medication process, ensuring completeness of the medical record. "The right physician" is not one of the rights of medication administration, because medications are given based on clinical care needs rather than the personal designation of an individual physician.

✦ 台美臨床差異

美國醫療系統嚴格執行 Rights;台灣亦採相同標準,並強調三讀五對(三查七對)。

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