護理師可將哪些任務委派給輔助人員(AP/看護)?(選所有適合的)
Which of the following tasks can be delegated to an assistive personnel (AP)? (Select all that apply.)
- AAssisting with morning hygiene and grooming✓ 正解協助晨間衛生與整理儀容
- BMeasuring intake and output of a stable client✓ 正解測量穩定病人的出入量
- CProviding discharge education on medication side effects提供關於藥物副作用的出院衛教
- DTransferring a stable client from bed to chair✓ 正解協助穩定病人從病床移至椅子
- EAssessing a client's lung sounds評估病人的肺部呼吸音
護理委派(Delegation)必須確保任務的安全性與適當性。輔助人員(AP)可執行常規性、重複性、不需專業臨床評估的照護任務,如洗澡、測量生命徵象、協助移位。教學(如藥物副作用)、身體評估(如聽診肺音)、複雜病人的照顧(如吞嚥困難者的餵食),因涉及臨床判斷與分析,屬於護理師的核心專業職責,不得委派。
Nursing delegation must ensure that the task assigned is both safe and appropriate. Assistive personnel (AP) may perform routine, repetitive care tasks that do not require professional clinical assessment, such as bathing, measuring vital signs, and assisting with transfers. Teaching (for example, about medication side effects), physical assessment (such as lung auscultation), and the care of complex patients (such as feeding patients with dysphagia) involve clinical judgment and analysis and are therefore the core professional responsibilities of the registered nurse and cannot be delegated.