— 基本照護與舒適 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師評估病人的疼痛。下列哪位病人的描述最能說明疼痛的性質？
A nurse is assessing a client's pain. Which statement by the client best describes the character of the pain?
- AMy pain is like a sharp, stabbing sensation✓ 正解我的疼痛像尖銳的刺痛感
- BMy pain is located in my lower abdomen我的疼痛位於下腹部
- CMy pain is a 7 out of 10我的疼痛程度為十分中的七分
- DMy pain started about 2 hours ago我的疼痛大約兩小時前開始
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
疼痛評估包括性質（Character）、強度（Intensity）、時間（Timing）與位置（Location）。「尖銳、刺痛感」描述了性質（Quality/Character），7/10 代表強度，2 小時前代表起始時間，下腹部代表位置。選項 A 最符合題意對性質的詢問。
Pain assessment includes character (quality), intensity, timing, and location. "Sharp, stabbing sensation" describes quality/character, 7/10 represents intensity, 2 hours ago represents onset timing, and the lower abdomen represents location. Option A best corresponds to the question's inquiry about character.
✦ 台美臨床差異
無差異，疼痛評估皆採 PQRST 或 OLDCARTS 原則。