護理師協助病人使用便盆。下列哪項措施最重要?
A nurse is assisting a client with bedpan usage. Which action is most important?
- ALeaving the room for an hour離開房間一小時
- BAsking the client to stand up quickly要求病人快速站起
- CProviding privacy✓ 正解提供隱私
- DFeeding the client while on the bedpan在使用便盆時餵食病人
協助病人使用便盆(Bedpan)時,除了技術層面,最核心的是「尊嚴(Dignity)」與「隱私(Privacy)」。病人因身體虛弱或病痛已感到無助,排泄是極度隱私的行為,護理師應透過拉上簾子、請訪客暫離等方式,保護病人的隱私感。這不僅是倫理要求,也能減輕病人的心理壓力,從而幫助他們更順利地排泄。至於其他選項,如在排便時餵食是不衛生的,離開過久則忽視了病人的安全監測需求。
When assisting a client to use a bedpan, in addition to the technical aspects, the most central considerations are dignity and privacy. Patients already feel helpless because of physical weakness or illness, and elimination is a highly private activity; the nurse should protect the client's sense of privacy by drawing the curtains, asking visitors to step out, and similar measures. This is not only an ethical requirement but also reduces the client's psychological stress, thereby facilitating elimination. As for the other options, feeding the client during elimination is unhygienic, and leaving for too long neglects the client's need for safety monitoring.