— 照護管理 · EASY · MCQ —
護理長正在計畫病房的工作分配，哪項任務適合交給非護理人員（UAP）？
A nurse manager is planning to delegate tasks on a medical-surgical unit. Which task is appropriate to delegate to an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)?
- AObtaining and documenting vital signs of a stable client✓ 正解測量並記錄穩定病人的生命徵象
- BAdministering oral medications to a stable client給予穩定病人口服藥物
- CAssessing the skin integrity of a bedridden client評估長期臥床病人的皮膚完整性
- DProviding discharge education on wound care提供傷口護理的出院衛教
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
根據護理專業執業範圍（Scope of Practice），UAP 的職責侷限於非專業性、非侵入性且穩定病人的例行性護理。測量並記錄生命徵象屬於基本輔助工作，可由 UAP 執行，但護理師仍需對數據進行判讀與追蹤。
Based on the scope of nursing practice, the duties of a UAP are limited to non-professional, noninvasive, and routine care for stable patients. Obtaining and documenting vital signs is a basic supportive task that can be performed by a UAP, but the nurse remains responsible for interpreting and tracking the data.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 UAP 角色明確；台灣主要由照顧服務員（照服員）協助生活照護，職責內容與 UAP 相仿。