— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師準備分配任務。哪些任務適合指派給執業護理師(LPN/LVN)?(選所有適合的)
A nurse is preparing to delegate tasks to a team. Which tasks are appropriate to delegate to a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN)? (Select all that apply.)
- AAdministering oral medications✓ 正解給予口服藥物
- BPerforming a comprehensive admission assessment執行全面的入院評估
- CReinforcing teaching on wound care✓ 正解強化傷口護理衛教
- DTitrating IV dopamine調整靜脈注射多巴明劑量
- EChanging a complex surgical dressing✓ 正解更換複雜的外科傷口敷料
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
LPN 的執業範圍包括給藥、執行已建立的護理計畫、協助傷口換藥以及針對已教導過的內容進行強化。綜合評估(Admission Assessment)及複雜的靜脈給藥(如滴定升壓劑)屬於註冊護理師(RN)的職責,不可委派。
The LPN scope of practice includes administering medications, carrying out established nursing care plans, assisting with wound care, and reinforcing previously taught content. Comprehensive admission assessments and complex IV medication tasks (such as titrating vasoactive drugs) are the responsibility of the registered nurse and cannot be delegated.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 LPN/LVN 職責清楚;台灣醫療體系無 LPN 職位,所有專業護理工作皆由 RN 完成,與病房助理(佐理員)角色完全不同。