— 照護管理 · EASY · MCQ —
當護理師未依照約定提供病人護理時,違反了哪項倫理原則?
Which ethical principle is violated when a nurse fails to provide the agreed-upon care for a client?
- AFidelity✓ 正解忠誠
- BAutonomy自主
- CBeneficence行善
- DJustice正義
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
護理倫理中,忠實(Fidelity)是指履行對病人的專業承諾與義務。當護理師與病人建立照護關係,即承諾提供符合標準的照護。未能提供約定的照護,即違反了對病人的忠實原則。這與自主(Autonomy,尊重病人決定)、行善(Beneficence,做對病人有利的事)及正義(Justice,公平對待)不同,忠實強調的是「信守承諾」。
Fidelity is the ethical principle that involves keeping promises and fulfilling professional commitments to clients. When a nurse fails to provide the agreed-upon care, she violates this duty of faithfulness, which is distinct from autonomy, beneficence, or justice.