護理師準備照顧一位開放性肺結核病人，應準備哪些個人防護裝備（PPE）？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is preparing to care for a client with active pulmonary tuberculosis. Which personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse ensure is available? (Select all that apply.)
- AN95 respirator✓ 正解N95 呼吸器
- BSurgical mask外科口罩
- CGown✓ 正解隔離衣
- DFace shield面罩
- EGloves✓ 正解手套
肺結核（Tuberculosis, TB）屬於空氣傳染（Airborne transmission）疾病。病原體以微小飛沫核形式懸浮於空氣中，長時間停留。護理師照護開放性 TB 病人時，必須採取嚴格的空氣防護措施，包括安置於負壓隔離病房、佩戴 N95 口罩，並在接觸病人體液或環境時執行標準防護（手套、隔離衣）。正確佩戴 PPE 是保護護理人員免受職業感染的最後一道防線。
Active pulmonary tuberculosis is transmitted via airborne particles, requiring strict airborne precautions such as a negative-pressure room and an N95 respirator for healthcare providers. Additionally, standard precautions, including the use of gowns and gloves, must be implemented when there is potential contact with body fluids or contaminated environments to prevent cross-contamination.