護理師為心肌梗塞出院病人規劃照護，應優先考量哪些措施？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is planning discharge care for a client following a myocardial infarction. Which interventions should the nurse prioritize? (Select all that apply.)
- AScheduling a follow-up appointment with the cardiologist✓ 正解安排與心臟科醫師的回診
- BInstructing the client on how to read food labels for sodium content✓ 正解指導病人如何閱讀食品標籤上的鈉含量
- CEncouraging the client to return to their normal high-stress work routine immediately鼓勵病人立即恢復原本高壓的工作常規
- DEducating the client on recognizing symptoms of recurrent angina✓ 正解教育病人辨識復發性心絞痛的症狀
- EProviding a list of local cardiac rehabilitation programs✓ 正解提供當地心臟復健計畫的名單
心肌梗塞病人出院需關注持續性的健康管理。A、B、D、E 皆為預防再次心臟事件的關鍵：回診追蹤、飲食鈉攝取控制、早期警訊辨識與參與復健。選項 C 錯誤，高壓力環境會誘發心臟負擔，需建議逐步恢復工作或調適壓力，不可要求立刻恢復高強度節奏。
Post-myocardial infarction discharge planning should prioritize interventions that reduce cardiac workload and prevent recurrence, such as sodium restriction and recognizing angina symptoms. Referrals to cardiac rehabilitation and scheduling follow-up appointments with a cardiologist are essential for long-term recovery and monitoring. Clients should avoid returning to high-stress activities immediately to prevent reinfarction.
美國 cardiac rehab 參與率高且為結構化計畫；台灣亦推廣，但受限於就醫習慣，病人參與意願與持續性仍待提升。