護理師準備給藥，哪些行動體現了「給藥安全權利」？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. Which actions demonstrate the implementation of the 'Rights of Medication Administration'? (Select all that apply.)
- AComparing the medication label with the MAR at the bedside✓ 正解在床邊將藥物標籤與醫囑單進行核對
- BAsking the client to state their name and date of birth✓ 正解要求病人自報姓名和出生日期
- CChecking the expiration date on the medication packaging✓ 正解檢查藥物包裝上的有效期限
- DAdministering the medication before documenting the dose在記錄劑量之前給藥
- EVerifying the client's allergies before administration✓ 正解給藥前核對病人的過敏史
給藥安全權利（Rights of Medication Administration）是確保給藥正確的程序。核對藥物標籤與 MAR（醫囑單）是防止給藥錯誤的基礎。確認病人身分（使用兩項識別符，如姓名、生日）是關鍵步驟。核對有效期限確保藥物效用。核對過敏史防止嚴重過敏反應。給藥後才記錄（後給藥記錄）是安全程序，而非給藥權利本身。
The Rights of Medication Administration are procedures that ensure correct medication delivery. Checking the medication label against the MAR (medication administration record) is the foundation for preventing medication errors. Verifying patient identity (using two identifiers such as name and date of birth) is a critical step. Checking the expiration date ensures medication efficacy. Checking allergy history prevents severe allergic reactions. Documenting after administration (post-administration charting) is a safety procedure, not one of the rights of medication administration itself.