護理長在分配任務。哪項任務最適合委派給輔助人員（UAP）？
An charge nurse is assigning tasks to staff members. Which task is most appropriate to delegate to an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)?
- AAdministering routine oral medications給予常規口服藥物
- BFeeding a patient who is at risk for aspiration餵食有誤吸風險的病人
- CRecording the intake and output for a stable client✓ 正解記錄穩定個案的攝入量與排出量
- DAssessing the patient's dressing change site評估病人換藥部位
護理委派（Delegation）的核心原則遵循「五大權利」，即正確的任務、正確的情況、正確的人員、正確的溝通以及正確的監督。輔助人員（UAP）的職責範圍僅限於常規性、穩定性及非侵入性的護理任務。評估、教學、診斷及複雜護理均屬於註冊護理師（RN）的專業職權，不可委派。本題中，記錄生命徵象或輸入輸出量屬於標準化的常規任務，適合委派，以提升照護效率。
The core principle of delegation follows the Five Rights: right task, right circumstance, right person, right communication, and right supervision. Unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) are limited to routine, stable, non-invasive nursing tasks. Assessment, teaching, diagnosis, and complex care are within the professional scope of the registered nurse (RN) and cannot be delegated. In this item, recording vital signs or intake and output is a standardized routine task and is appropriate to delegate to improve care efficiency.
在美國，UAP（如 CNA）的職責範疇受各州護理委員會（BON）嚴格規範。台灣臨床中較常由護理師執行所有給藥與生命徵象監測，但在美國醫療體系中，適當委派非技術性工作給 UAP 是 RN 必備的領導能力。