— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
對於健康新生兒,下列哪項疫苗接種時程正確?
Which of the following immunization schedules is correct for a healthy newborn?
- AVaricella vaccine at 1 month1個月時接種水痘疫苗
- BMMR vaccine at birth出生時接種麻腮風疫苗
- CTdap vaccine at 2 months2個月時接種百白破加強疫苗
- DHepatitis B vaccine at birth✓ 正解出生時接種B型肝炎疫苗
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
B 型肝炎疫苗(HepB)是出生時常規接種的第一劑疫苗。MMR 與水痘疫苗皆需等到 12 個月後才接種;Tdap 雖是基礎疫苗但需等到 2 個月開始(DTaP)而非 Tdap(通常用於青少年或成人)。
Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB) is the first vaccine routinely administered at birth. MMR and varicella vaccines are not given until 12 months of age; Tdap, although foundational, begins at 2 months in the form of DTaP, not Tdap (which is typically used for adolescents or adults).
✦ 台美臨床差異
台灣與美國皆遵循出生即接種 B 肝疫苗的政策。