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健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · SATA

護理師教導學齡兒童家長關於安全事項。應強調什麼?(選所有適合的)

A nurse is teaching parents about safety for a school-age child. What should be emphasized? (Select all that apply.)

  • ABicycle helmet usage✓ 正解
    自行車安全帽的使用
  • BWater safety and swimming lessons✓ 正解
    水域安全與游泳課程
  • CFirearm safety and storage✓ 正解
    槍枝安全與存放
  • DLeaving the child home alone for hours
    讓兒童獨自在家數小時
  • ERoad crossing safety✓ 正解
    道路穿越安全
Explanation · 中文詳解

學齡兒童(School-age child)正處於活動力旺盛、探索環境且開始脫離父母過度保護的階段。此階段的主要安全威脅來自意外傷害(Accidental injury),護理師需透過衛教提升家長與孩童的風險防範意識。正確的教育重點應包含預防交通意外、槍枝意外及溺水,這些皆是此階段常見的致命性傷害,而非單純的居家防護。

The school-age child is in a stage of high activity, environmental exploration, and beginning separation from the close protection of parents. The main safety threats at this stage are accidental injuries, and the nurse must use education to increase risk awareness among parents and children. Appropriate teaching priorities include prevention of traffic accidents, firearm injuries, and drowning, as these are common and potentially fatal injuries in this age group, rather than focusing solely on basic home protection.

✦ 台美臨床差異

美國護理衛教中對於槍枝安全(Firearm safety)的強調程度遠高於台灣,這是 NCLEX 考題中針對家庭安全常見的必考項目。

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