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照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA

護理師正在進行護理工作分配。下列哪些任務可安全委託給執業護士(LPN/LVN)?(選所有適合的)

A nurse is organizing care for clients. Which tasks can be safely delegated to a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN)? (Select all that apply.)

  • AAdministering oral medications✓ 正解
    口服給藥
  • BPerforming an initial nursing assessment
    執行初次護理評估
  • CReinforcing teaching about a low-sodium diet✓ 正解
    強化低鈉飲食衛教
  • DChanging a wound dressing for a stable client✓ 正解
    更換穩定病人的傷口敷料
  • EDeveloping a complex nursing care plan
    擬定複雜的護理計畫
Explanation · 中文詳解

LPN/LVN 可在 RN 指導下進行給藥、常規傷口護理與衛教回饋。然而,護理評估(Assessment)、護理診斷及護理計畫的擬定(Planning)涉及專業判斷與高階分析,屬於 RN 的專屬權限,不可委託。

Under the supervision of the RN, the LPN/LVN may administer medications, perform routine wound care, and reinforce teaching. However, nursing assessment, nursing diagnosis, and the development of nursing care plans involve professional judgment and higher-level analysis and are within the exclusive scope of the RN; they may not be delegated.

✦ 台美臨床差異

台灣無 LPN 制度,護理人力均為 RN,但在臨床上有學歷與經驗之層級差異。

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