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藥理與非經腸給藥 · MEDIUM · SATA

下列哪些藥物屬於血管張力素轉換酶抑制劑(ACE inhibitors)?(選所有適合的)

Which of the following medications are classified as ACE inhibitors? (Select all that apply.)

  • ALisinopril✓ 正解
    Lisinopril(賴諾普利)
  • BLosartan
    Losartan(洛沙坦)
  • CEnalapril✓ 正解
    Enalapril(依那普利)
  • DAmlodipine
    Amlodipine(氨氯地平)
  • ERamipril✓ 正解
    Ramipril(雷米普利)
Explanation · 中文詳解

ACE inhibitors 的藥物名稱結尾通常為 -pril。Lisinopril、Enalapril 和 Ramipril 皆符合此命名規則。Losartan 屬於 ARBs(血管張力素受體阻斷劑),而 Amlodipine 則是鈣離子通道阻斷劑(CCB),作用機轉完全不同。

ACE inhibitor medication names typically end in '-pril.' Lisinopril, enalapril, and ramipril all follow this naming convention. Losartan belongs to the ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers), and amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB); their mechanisms of action are completely different.

✦ 台美臨床差異

在藥物命名與分類認知上,台美護理教育標準一致,皆強調透過字尾辨識藥物類別。

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