NurslixJournal
安全與感染控制 · EASY · MCQ

下列哪項描述了滅火器的正確使用方法?(記得 PASS 原則)

Which of the following describes the correct use of a fire extinguisher? (Remember PASS)

  • APress the lever, Aim at the top, Squeeze the base, Spray side to side
    按壓把手,瞄準頂部,擠壓基部,左右噴灑
  • BPull the pin, Aim at the smoke, Spray, Sweep
    拔除插銷,瞄準煙霧,噴灑,掃射
  • CPull the pin, Aim at the base, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side✓ 正解
    拔除插銷,瞄準基部,按壓把手,左右掃射
  • DPush the pin, Aim at the fire, Squeeze, Stand back
    推入插銷,瞄準火源,擠壓,後退站立
Explanation · 中文詳解

滅火器的正確操作遵循「PASS」原則,這是 NCLEX 考試中關於消防安全的核心考點。正確的操作序列能確保滅火劑能有效覆蓋燃料源,達到抑制燃燒的效果。臨床情境中,護理師需熟悉環境中的滅火器位置,並能即時反應。PASS 分別代表 Pull(拔掉插銷)、Aim(瞄準火源底部)、Squeeze(壓下把手)、Sweep(左右掃射)。若操作順序錯誤,不僅無法滅火,還可能因為誤操作而讓火勢擴大。

The correct use of a fire extinguisher follows the PASS technique: Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side. Aiming at the base ensures the extinguishing agent targets the fuel source effectively, while sweeping covers the entire area of the fire.

Related · 同分類的其他題目

More from Safety & Infection Control

瀏覽全部 1,517 題 安全與感染控制 →
Jump to another chapter