— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
下列哪項護理師的行為顯示未能維持專業界線？
Which of the following actions by the nurse indicates a failure to maintain professional boundaries?
- AMaintaining a therapeutic focus during client conversations在與病人對話期間維持治療性焦點
- BKeeping the client's personal matters private保密病人的個人事務
- CProviding the client with contact information to keep in touch after discharge✓ 正解提供病人聯絡資訊以便出院後保持聯繫
- DSharing appropriate personal information to build rapport分享適當的個人資訊以建立融洽關係
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
專業界線（Professional Boundaries）確保護理關係維持在治療層面。提供私人聯絡方式（C）會模糊專業與社交關係，可能引發利益衝突。其他選項皆為促進治療性溝通（Therapeutic Communication）的專業行為。
Professional boundaries keep the nurse-patient relationship therapeutic. Sharing personal contact information (C) blurs professional and social roles, risking conflict of interest. The other options reflect therapeutic communication and appropriate professional behavior.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國法規對界線規範極嚴，甚至可能導致懲戒；台灣社會文化較重人情，界線模糊情況較多。