— 照護管理 · EASY · SATA —
護理師可以將下列哪些任務委派給非技術性輔助人員 (UAP)？（選所有適合的）
Which of the following tasks can the nurse appropriately delegate to an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)
- AMeasuring the intake and output of a stable client✓ 正解測量穩定病人的出入量
- BAssisting a client with ambulation after knee surgery✓ 正解協助膝關節手術後的病人步行
- CProviding oral hygiene for a client with a nasogastric tube✓ 正解為有鼻胃管的病人進行口腔護理
- DEvaluating the skin integrity of a client with limited mobility評估行動受限病人的皮膚完整性
- ECollecting a mid-stream urine specimen from a catheterized client從導尿的病人身上收集中段尿液檢體
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
委派（delegation）需遵循「五個權利」（Five Rights of Delegation）。UAP（非技術性輔助人員）僅能處理穩定病人的常規照護。對於涉及評估（assessment）、教學（teaching）或需護理師專業判斷的任務，護理師必須親自執行，不可委派。本題考驗護理師對任務性質的判斷能力。
Delegation must follow the Five Rights of Delegation. UAP can only manage routine care for stable clients. For tasks involving assessment, teaching, or those requiring nursing judgment, the nurse must perform them personally; they cannot be delegated. This item tests the nurse's ability to determine the nature of the task.