— 安全與感染控制 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
脫除個人防護設備（PPE）的正確順序為何？
What is the correct sequence for removing personal protective equipment (PPE)?
- AGloves, Gown, Goggles, Mask手套、隔離衣、護目鏡、口罩
- BGown, Gloves, Goggles, Mask隔離衣、手套、護目鏡、口罩
- CGloves, Goggles, Gown, Mask✓ 正解手套、護目鏡、隔離衣、口罩
- DMask, Goggles, Gown, Gloves口罩、護目鏡、隔離衣、手套
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
脫除個人防護設備（PPE）的順序關鍵在於「避免接觸受污染的外部表面」，並保護自身的黏膜（口、鼻、眼）。原則上先脫除最髒的設備（手套），接著脫除護目鏡，最後脫除隔離衣與口罩。口罩必須在離開隔離區後脫除，以確保在脫除過程中不會吸入空氣中的病原體。此流程能最大程度降低護理師在脫除過程中發生交叉污染的風險。
The key principle for removing PPE is to 'avoid contact with contaminated outer surfaces' and protect mucous membranes (mouth, nose, eyes). Remove the most contaminated item first (gloves), then goggles, then gown, and finally the mask. The mask must be removed after leaving the isolation area to avoid inhaling airborne pathogens. This sequence minimizes cross-contamination risk.