護理師應篩檢哪些家庭暴力的警訊?(選所有適合的)
Which of the following are warning signs of domestic violence that a nurse should screen for? (Select all that apply.)
- AFrequent missed appointments✓ 正解經常錯過就診時間
- BInjuries that are inconsistent with the explanation✓ 正解傷害情況與解釋不符
- CThe partner insisting on being present during the exam✓ 正解伴侶堅持在檢查時在場
- DFear of the partner✓ 正解對伴侶感到恐懼
- EThe client is well-dressed and articulate案主衣著整齊且談吐清晰
家暴徵兆包含:個案無法單獨就診(伴侶堅持陪同)、傷勢來源交代不清、常因不明原因錯過回診。這些皆反映了受控的心理或生理狀態。選項 E 描述的整潔與表達能力優異,並不能排除受虐的可能性,許多專業人士受虐時極為擅長隱藏。
Warning signs of domestic violence include: the client being unable to attend appointments alone (the partner insists on being present), injuries that are inconsistent with the explanation given, and frequent missed follow-up appointments for unclear reasons. These reflect controlled psychological or physical states. Option E, describing a client who is well-dressed and articulate, does not rule out the possibility of abuse, as many professionals are highly skilled at concealing abuse.
美國醫療體系對家暴篩檢有標準化流程,台灣則依循社會安全網通報流程,兩者皆強調個案單獨對談的隱私性。