— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
在重症照護環境中，護理師將工作委派給護理助理時應採取什麼行動？
Which action should the nurse take when delegating to a nurse assistant in a high-acuity setting?
- AAsk the assistant to perform the assessment first要求助理先進行評估
- BVerify the assistant has the license to give medication確認助理擁有給藥執照
- CLet the assistant prioritize their own tasks讓助理自行排定工作優先順序
- DProvide clear instructions and expected outcomes✓ 正解提供明確指示與預期結果
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
有效委派的關鍵在於溝通（Communication）。護理師必須給予清晰的指令，包括工作的具體目標與預期結果，並明確告知何時該回報異常。委派不能涉及評估（Assessment）或給藥（Medication Administration），這屬專業護理職責。
The key to effective delegation is communication. The nurse must provide clear instructions, including the specific goal of the task, expected outcomes, and explicit direction regarding when to report abnormal findings. Delegation cannot involve assessment or medication administration, as these are professional nursing responsibilities.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美台對委派職責的法律規範相似，皆強調不可將涉及評估與判斷的工作外包。