— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
在忙碌的病房中，下列哪些護理行為展現了有效的時間管理？（選所有適合的）
Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrate effective time management in a busy unit? (Select all that apply.)
- AGrouping nursing tasks for the same client✓ 正解將同一位病人的護理工作集中執行
- BDocumenting care immediately after completing the assessment✓ 正解在完成評估後立即記錄護理措施
- CDelegating the collection of vital signs for stable clients to a UAP✓ 正解將穩定病人的生命徵象測量工作授權給未註冊護理人員（UAP）
- DPrioritizing client care based on acuity✓ 正解依據病情嚴重度優先處理病人照護
- ECompleting all documentation at the end of the shift在輪班結束時完成所有紀錄
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
有效的時間管理依賴於任務組合（Clustering）、即時記錄（以防遺漏）、正確授權（將非護理專業交給輔助人員），以及明確的優先順序評估（Acuity-based）。集中紀錄於下班前往往導致資訊遺漏或過勞。
Effective time management involves grouping nursing tasks for the same client to minimize interruptions and prioritizing care based on patient acuity to ensure safety. Nurses should also document care immediately after completion to maintain accuracy and delegate appropriate tasks, such as vital sign collection for stable clients, to unlicensed assistive personnel.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國病房助理 (UAP/CNA) 權責明確；台灣護理師常需兼負輔助任務，時間壓力通常更大。