— 照護管理 · EASY · MCQ —
下列哪項護理任務可委託給輔助人員（UAP）執行？
Which of the following tasks is appropriate for the nurse to delegate to an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)?
- AAssisting a client with chronic stable hemiplegia to ambulate✓ 正解協助患有慢性穩定型半身不遂的個案行走
- BAdministering oral medications to a stable client給予穩定型個案口服藥物
- CDeveloping a plan of care for a new admission為新入院個案擬定護理計畫
- DEvaluating the effectiveness of a dressing change評估換藥措施的有效性
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
委託原則（Five Rights of Delegation）規定，任務必須具備標準化、可預測且低風險。協助慢性、狀態穩定的病人下床活動屬於標準輔助照護，適合交由 UAP 執行，而給藥、計畫評估與成效評估均屬護理師專業職責。
Delegation to Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) is appropriate for standardized, low-risk tasks such as assisting a client with chronic, stable hemiplegia to ambulate. Tasks involving medication administration, care planning, and evaluation of treatment effectiveness require professional nursing judgment and licensure, making them unsuitable for delegation to UAPs.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 UAP 職責較明確；台灣類似職位為照服員，業務範圍依醫院規範有所不同。