— 照護管理 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師教導病人服藥遵從性，哪項措施最有效？
A nurse is teaching a client about medication adherence. Which action is most helpful?
- ATelling the client to just remember to take it告知病人只需記得服藥
- BOnly educating the client once僅對病人進行一次衛教
- CExpecting the client to know all side effects immediately期望病人立即知道所有副作用
- DProviding a written medication schedule✓ 正解提供書面用藥排程表
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
服藥遵從性（Medication adherence）是慢性病管理的挑戰。護理師應運用多種教育策略，包括提供書面說明、使用藥盒、設定鬧鐘等。書面用藥排程表（Medication schedule）能將複雜的服藥時間具體化，降低病人的認知負荷，特別是對於多重用藥的長者，這是一種極具效益的視覺輔助工具，能有效提升遵從性。
To enhance medication adherence, providing a written medication schedule is the most helpful action as it serves as a concrete reminder and reduces cognitive load. Relying solely on memory or providing information only once is ineffective for chronic management. Written tools help organize complex dosing regimens, particularly for older adults or those on multiple medications.